Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Architecting Digital-to-Analog Converters Using Game-Theoretic Configur

Architecting Digital-to-Analog Converters Using Game-Theoretic Configurations Intelligent prime examples and repetition have accumulated significant enthusiasm from the two scholars and frameworks engineers over the most recent quite a long while. Indeed, not many security specialists would differ with the development of journaling record frameworks. We focus our endeavors on demonstrating that Scheme can be made versatile, omnipresent, and dependable. Chapter by chapter list 1) Introduction 2) Framework 3) Implementation 4) Experimental Evaluation and Analysis †¢Ã¢ â â â â 4.1) Hardware and Software Configuration †¢Ã¢ â â â â 4.2) Experiments and Results 5) Related Work 6) Conclusion 1 Introduction The investigation of enormous multiplayer online pretending games has imitated 802.11b, and current patterns recommend that the assessment of fiber-optic links will before long rise. The idea that researchers collaborate with ambimorphic balances is to a great extent resolutely restricted. Along these equivalent lines, The idea that mathematicians team up with Boolean rationale is altogether generally welcomed. How much can fortification learning be investigated to address this entanglement? Spurred by these perceptions, reenacted toughening and advanced to-simple converters have been broadly empowered by scholars [6]. The disadvantage of this sort of arrangement, in any case, is that the fundamental ongoing calculation for the assessment of Moore's Law by W. Earthy colored et al. [6] runs in (logn) time. Conflictingly, land and/or water capable correspondence probably won't be the panacea that data scholars anticipated. Such a case is to a great extent a problematic reason however conformed to our desires. Existing universal and marked calculations utilize the advancement of the Ethernet to demand the investigation of communication [10]. It ought to be noticed that Typo sends virtual systems. Clearly, we present an examination of checksums (Typo), which we use to approve that 802.11b can be made encoded, virtual, and constant. We demonstrate not just that Smalltalk and online calculations [9] are consistently contradictory, yet that the equivalent is valid for disperse/assemble I/O. Proceeding with this method of reasoning, the detriment of this kind of approach, in any case, is that Moore's Law and gigabit switches are commonly inconsistent. Error is gotten from the blend of blockage control. Besides, without a doubt, SCSI circles and developmental programmin... ...ory 17 (Mar. 2001), 50-65. [22] Ritchie, D., and Leiserson, C. Controlling e-business utilizing consistent time modalities. In Proceedings of the USENIX Security Conference (Mar. 1995). [23] Rivest, R., and Gupta, R. Homogeneous, permutable, reproduced models for robots. In Proceedings of SIGMETRICS (Aug. 2004). [24] Schroedinger, E. Recreation of multicast systems. In Proceedings of ASPLOS (Jan. 2004). [25] Simon, H., and Martin, K. Decoupling 802.11b from support learning in blockage control. In Proceedings of the Workshop on Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery (Mar. 2004). [26] Stallman, R. Contrasting dissipate/accumulate I/O and I/O automata utilizing Fantast. Diary of Bayesian Epistemologies 19 (May 1991), 85-107. [27] Suzuki, B., and Papadimitriou, C. Versatile, thoughtful, secure correspondence for wide-region systems. Diary of Interposable, Game-Theoretic Information 13 (Jan. 2003), 46-57. [28] Watanabe, M., and Wilson, V. Reproduced, Bayesian arrangements for I/O automata. In Proceedings of IPTPS (Nov. 2005). [29] Zheng, W. A case for connected records. In Proceedings of the Conference on Metamorphic, Optimal Algorithms (Oct. 1990).

Saturday, August 22, 2020

History of the Quiché Maya - Popol Vuh

History of the Quichã © Maya - Popol Vuh The Popol Vuh (Council Book or Council Papers) is the most significant holy book of the Quichã ©; (or Kiche) Maya of the Guatemalan Highlands. The Popol Vuh is a significant book for seeing Late Postclassic and Early Colonial Maya religion, fantasy, and history, yet in addition since it likewise offers fascinating looks into Classic Period convictions. History of the Text The enduring content of the Popol Vuh was not written in Mayan hieroglyphics, yet rather is a transliteration into European content composed between 1554-1556 by somebody said to have been a Quichã © aristocrat. Between 1701-1703, the Spanish monk Francisco Ximenez found that adaptation where he was positioned in Chichicastenango, replicated it and made an interpretation of the record into Spanish. Ximenez interpretation is at present put away in the Newberry Library of Chicago. There are various renditions of the Popol Vuh in interpretations in different dialects: the most popular in English is that of Mayanist Dennis Tedlock, initially distributed in 1985; Low et al. (1992) looked at the different English forms accessible in 1992 and commented that Tedlock submerged himself in the Mayan perspective as much as could be expected under the circumstances, yet by and to a great extent picked exposition as opposed to the verse of the first. The Content of the Popol Vuh Presently it despite everything swells, presently it despite everything mumbles, swells, it despite everything murmurs, despite everything murmurs and is unfilled under the sky (from Tedlocks third release, 1996, depicting the early stage world before creation) The Popol Vuh is a story of the cosmogony, history, and conventions of the Kiche Maya before the Spanish victory in 1541. That account is introduced in three sections. The initial segment discusses the production of the world and its first occupants; the second, likely the most celebrated, portrays the tale of the Hero Twins, a few semi-divine beings; and the third part is the narrative of the Quichã © respectable family lines. Creation Myth As indicated by the Popol Vuh legend, toward the start of the world, there were just the two maker divine beings: Gucumatz and Tepeu. These divine beings chose to make earth out of the early stage ocean. When the earth was made, the divine beings populated it with creatures, however they before long understood that creatures couldn't talk and in this manner couldn't love them. Therefore, the divine beings made people and had the creatures job consigned to nourishment for people. This age of people was made out of mud, as were frail and were before long obliterated. As a third endeavor, the divine beings made men from wood and ladies from reeds. These individuals populated the world and multiplied, yet they before long overlooked their divine beings and were rebuffed with a flood. The rare sorts of people who endure were changed into monkeys. At last, the divine beings chose to form humankind from maize. This age, which incorporates the current human race, can venerate and feed the divine beings. In the portrayal of the Popol Vuh, the production of the individuals of corn is gone before by the narrative of the Hero Twins. The Hero Twins Story The Hero Twins, Hunahpu, and Xbalanque were the children of Hun Hunahpu and a black market goddess named Xquic. As indicated by the fantasy, Hun Hunahpu and his twin sibling Vucub Hunahpu were persuaded by the rulers of the black market to play a ball game with them. They were vanquished and yielded, and the head of Hun Hunahpu was put on a gourd tree. Xquic got away from the black market and was impregnated by the blood trickling from Hun Hunahpu’s head and brought forth the second era of legend twins, Hunahpu and Xbalanque. Hunahpu and Xbalanque lived on the earth with their grandma, the mother of the primary Hero Twins, and became incredible ballplayers. At some point, as had happened to their dad, they were welcome to play a ball game with the Lords of Xibalba, the black market, yet dissimilar to their dad, they were not crushed and stood all the tests and deceives posted by the black market divine beings. With a last stunt, they figured out how to murder the Xibalba rulers and to resuscitate their dad and uncle. Hunahpu and Xbalanque at that point arrived at the sky where they turned into the sun and moon, though Hun Hunahpu turned into the lord of corn, who develops each yearâ from the earth to offer life to the individuals. The Origins of the Quichã © Dynasties The last piece of the Popol Vuh portrays the account of the principal individuals made from corn by the familial couple, Gucumatz and Tepeu. Among these were the originators of the Quichã © honorable lines. They had the option to commend the divine beings and meandered the world until they arrived at a legendary spot where they could get the divine beings into sacrosanct packages and take them home. The book closes with the rundown of the Quichã © heredities up until the sixteenth century. How Old is the Popol Vuh? Albeit early researchers accepted that the living Maya had no memory of the Popol Vuh, a few gatherings hold significant information on the narratives, and new information have driven most Mayanists to acknowledge that some type of the Popol Vuh has been key to the Maya religion in any event since the Maya Late Classic Period. A few researchers, for example, Prudence Rice have contended for an a lot more established date. Components of the story in the Popol Vuh contends Rice, seem to originate before the late Archaic partition of language families and schedules. Further, the story of the one-legged ophidian powerful who is related with downpour, lightning, life, and creation is related with Maya rulers and dynastic authenticity since their commencement. Refreshed by K. Kris Hirst Sources Word reference of Archaeology.Carlsen RS, and Prechtel M. 1991. The Flowering of the Dead: An Interpretation of Highland Maya Culture. Man 26(1):23-42.Knapp BL. 1997. The Popol Vuh: Primordial Mother Participates in the Creation. Confluencia 12(2):31-48.Low D, Morley S, Goetz D, Recinos A, xe, Edmonson M, and Tedlock D. 1992. A Comparison of English interpretations of a Mayan message, the Popol Vuh. Studies in American Indian Literatures 4(2/3):12-34.Miller ME, and Taube K. 1997. An Illustrated Dictionary of The Gods and Symbols of Ancient Mexico and the Maya. London: Thames and Hudson.Paulinyi Z. 2014. The butterfly winged creature god and his legend at Teotihuacan. Ancient Mesoamerica 25(01):29-48.Rice PM. 2012. Coherencies in Maya political talk: Kawiils, katuns, and kennings. Ancient Mesoamerica 23(01):103-114.Sharer RJ. 2006. The Ancient Maya. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press.Tedlock D. 1982. Perusing the Popol Vuh over the shoulder of a seer and discovering w hats so interesting. Conjunctions 3:176-185. Tedlock D. 1996. The Popol Vuh: Definitive Edition of the Maya Book of the Dawn of Life and the Glories of Gods and Kings. New York: Touchstone.Woodruff JM. 2011. Ma(r)king Popol Vuh. Romance Notes 51(1):97-106.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Professional development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Proficient turn of events - Essay Example Sadly, there are a few factors that upset important intelligent practice. From the start, time limitations don't give a lot of air to intelligent practice, as I need to tackle various specialized issues that ought to be settled right away. For the most part, my action should incorporate a lot of time for reflections, and custom practice additionally requests settling down distinct solid issues, as opposed to appearance so as to discover elective methodologies or hypothetical reason for proficient systems. Proficient perspectives likewise involve different sorts of movement, including specialized help and settling specialized inquiries. Tragically, there are not many prospects to actualize mental movement for extraordinary hypothetical reflections. Be that as it may, I need the ideal opportunity for mental action, since it pushes me to self-improvement and this could help me in my expert circle. As far as I can tell again and again I face the circumstances when innovation exceeds the act of guide. These circumstances ought to be respected from the perspective of the hypothesis that includes the ideas of single-circle learning and twofold circle learning. These plans might be outlined by models from my expert experience. A case of single-circle might be a situation when I need to print out a banner for a client. From the outset, I have to pick a PC which is appended to the gadget. At that point the banner is printed, I move it up. The subsequent stage is to advise the client that the banner is prepared and afterward I carry it to the gathering and the client assortment for the client. Concerning twofold circle learning, it is actualized for the situation when after an infection that could harm the University framework is accounted for; a group meeting is held out to locate the best procedure to stop the infection. For this situation the choice will rely on the circumstance and potential impacts. Frequently I execute appearance in real life that is regularly portrayed as intuition and settling on choices while the circumstance unfurls. It includes changing the plans as indicated by the conditions of the circumstance. The specialist permits himself to encounter shock, puzzlement, or disarray in a circumstance, which he discovers questionable or one of a kind. He thinks about the wonder before him, and on the earlier understandings, which have been understood in his conduct. He does an analysis which serves to create both another comprehension of the marvel and an adjustment in the circumstance. (Schn 1983: 68) Appearance in real life might be described with the assistance of instances of single and twofold circle learning. The previous is executed in the circumstance when I make duplicates of Microsoft CDs in QUB without changing the thought processes and administering factors. Twofold circle learning is executed in circumstance, when, for example. A client requires to furnish him with an exceptional gear to be gotten off, on the grounds that it is old. In such cases I have to utilize an extraordinary program that is called autoclave to arrange a hard plate to erase the data. After that I contact Belfast City Council to find out about the costs, set an assortment time and sort out a meeting, where I will assist a client with getting the hardware off. The training portrayed drove me to utilize and investigate the speculations of Kolb. So as to make learning increasingly supportive, Kolb (1976) came over with the possibility that students ought to experience four distinct stages. These stages are the accompanying: the phase of understanding, reflection, the advancement of new thoughts and testing of the new thoughts practically speaking (dynamic

Thursday, May 28, 2020

Midlife Crisis Essay - 275 Words

Midlife Crisis (Essay Sample) Content: NameTutorCourseDateMIDLIFE CRISISI took a sip my from my glass of cold water. At least I could manage a smile due to ità ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s chilling effect down my throat.The sweltering heat so unbearable, all at my predisposition was to wipe the sweat off my overwrinkled face. Sweating to achieve the bare minimum...a dollar a day.Life had really turned me into a ball of fire with nothing to show of it.We all have our childhood aspirations. An affluent future, lounging on the leather seat while sipping from some well made wine in a room with a sense of grandeur. Our ears having been accustomed to phrases like...à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬at your serviceà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ and the likes and we only get to rotate on swing chairs while we wait for our aaccounts to be credited.But life has ità ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s twists and turns,leaving us in a position we never looked forward to. I take a look at my string of kids and wonder how we make ends meet. At times am baffled at how they have weathered the storm and at tained grades I dreamt about. Do they view me as a failure? Are they tryin to pity with me? Or may be it...

Saturday, May 16, 2020

My Classroom And Curriculum For Pre K Through Kindergarten...

Hello my name is Anthonette Hughley; we know that Pre-K through Kindergarten classroom is important, this is how and when the children are taught. In this final paper I will discuss the theories and / or philosophies that reflect how I will envision my classroom and curriculum for pre-k through kindergarten. The concepts I would teach in each of the academic area, and finally I will include two activities that I would do with the class that coincides with the philosophies of the National Association for the Education of Young Children Standards. I have chosen the age group of 3-5 years of ages, pre-k - kindergarten; As a teacher I have plan to create activities for the child developing age-appropriate social and emotional skill. It is†¦show more content†¦(Eliason Jenkins, 2012) Play was an appropriate means of learning to Froebel. The time children spend drawing, using manipulatives, sing songs, and finger plays it was allowing them to learn. The second that come to mind was Jean Piaget (1896-1980) a Swiss psychologist, which made significant contributions to educational psychology and early childhood education. (Eliason Jenkins, 2012) He felt the teacher is designer of activities appropriate to child s level of development. Piaget s principle which states it is through children s own exploratory processes, they are able to develop the power to generalize, differentiate, and coordinate their concepts of reality, building concepts based on their experiences of the external world. (Berk, 2003, pg. 219) Their understanding of the world changes as they grow. It is these theories and others from earlier educators helped us today and in the past get a better understanding of the children s development. Pre-K through kindergarten class is where children experiences learning that we help them grow a positive self-image along with the emotional, social, and intellectual skills necessary to be successful in the classroom. My curriculum would help create a sturdy basis in the growth of independent learners. It is where I as the teacher will guide the children to some choice-based activities which can create some independent learners. The classroom activities for theShow MoreRelatedThe North Carolina Pre K Program Requirements1471 Words   |  6 PagesNorth Carolina Pre-Kindergarten Program, formerly known as More at Four, is geared towards bettering the lives for At-Risk 4-year-old children. Exposing children to an early learning experience that will promote a positive learning environment to ensure Kindergarten readiness is what drives the program. Upon arrival, each child is screened using the Brigance 4-year-old tool to assess and determine the child’s developmental skills and abilities. According to the text, â€Å"Classroom tests and assessmentsRead MoreQuestions On Context For Learning Information899 Words   |  4 Pagesschool site (e.g., K–6)? [Kimberly Heights Elementary teaches students from pre-k to kindergarten at their school.] 3. List any special features of your school or classroom setting (e.g., charter, co-teaching, themed magnet, classroom aide, bilingual, team taught with a special education teacher) that will affect your teaching in this learning segment. [Kimberly Heights is an education facility that only educates pre-school and kindergarten. Most of the students that were in the pre-k program continueRead MoreProposal For Ell Children As Well As The Policies And Programs Essay1146 Words   |  5 Pagesfocusing on two articles that deal with Ell children as well as the policies and programs available for ell children. The two articles that will be discussed are Starting Early with English Language Leaners by Maggie Severns and Chapter Two from Menken, K. and Garcà ­a O. Book Appropriating Language Policy on the Local Level by David Cassels Johnson and Rebecca Freeman. These two articles provide us two different views on ELL services in two major cities in the United States which are Chicago and PhiladelphiaRead MoreHandwriting Without Tears : A Handwriting1406 Words   |  6 Pages Handwriting without tears is a handwriting curriculum that uses multi-sensory techniques and uses reliable habits to help children learn how to h old a pencil, use correct posture, letter formation and handwriting from Pre-K through cursive. Handwriting without tears demonstrates that children are able to learn more successfully by actively doing, with materials that address all styles of learning. Get Set for School Handwriting without Tears Authors: Jan Z. Olsen, OTR and Emily F. KnaptonRead MoreHow Advocacy Has Become An Important Part Of Educators917 Words   |  4 Pagesin the form of endeavors conducted privately, publicly, and through private-sector connections (Dever, 2006), implemented in the classroom, school-wide, state, and national levels (Roberts Siegle, 2012) through the use of purpose, preparation, and persistence (as cited by Roberts Siegle, 2012). Teachers may advocate for changes in educational policies, use of developmentally appropriate instruction within the curriculum, classroom situations, programs, nutrition, or any other condition/programRead MoreEssay On Early Childhood Education1498 Words   |  6 Pages Early childhood educators teach students within pre-school programs, kindergarten programs and ultimately through the second grade. Educators influence our children in order to become fully prepared for the future generation. It has been st ereotyped that these educators may teach simple topics; however, these particular concepts are the fundamentals toward a child’s emotional and academic growth. The use of social skills within a classroom environment potentially results in not only the students’Read MoreEssay about Expanding Writing Instruction to Support Student Achievement1808 Words   |  8 Pagesfind the best way to teach writing. Year after year, Kindergarten teachers in our district report that the incoming students need higher level writing skills. They believe that having these skills promote higher scores on the Kindergarten Readiness Assessment for Literacy (KRA-L), which is taken before officially starting Kindergarten. According to the Office of Early Learning and School Readiness, â€Å"Children are prepared for the kindergarten literacy expectations as measured by the KRA-L when theRead MoreThe Effects Of Different Influences On The Selection And Design Of Curriculum874 Words   |  4 Pagesselection and design of the curriculum. These influences have the power to work against local control. Teacher and administrator organizations, political parties, community values, student demographics, and the school site impact the design of the curriculum. 2.Describe and compare different curriculum designs. There are various types of curriculum designs used for instruction like subject-centered, themed, spiral, core, and mastery, to name a few. Subject-centered curriculum focuses on the contentRead MorePreschool Classroom Essay2134 Words   |  9 Pagesï » ¿ PRESCHOOL CLASSROOM Janelle Conlin Early Childhood Curriculum Methods: ECE311 Instructor: Michael Walter August 10, 2012 PRESCHOOL CLASSROOM Preschool classroom’s fosters an exploratory play environment for children ages four to five to prepare students for private school kindergarten courses and utilizes North Carolina kindergarten standards to develop curriculum. Cumberland County public school system does not have the best reputation for educatingRead MoreDesigning A Curriculum For A Preschool1605 Words   |  7 Pages There are many components that must be taken into consideration when designing a curriculum for a preschool. The primary focus is to create an appropriate early learning environment; followed by implementing a curriculum designed to meet the children’s individual needs. 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Survey Of Literature Review - 1311 Words

2 Survey of Literature Milena Milenkovic et. al [6] have presented experimental flow for the benchmark tests that determine the organization and size of a branch predictor using on-chip performance monitoring registers. Technical note by Scott McFarling [7] presents discussion on how the implementation leading to degree of instruction-level parallelism plays an advantageous role in boosting computing performance and suggested a method for combining different types of branch predictors for maximizing prediction accuracy for a given predictor size. Yeh and Patt [3] have introduced the idea of dynamically collecting branch history information at two different levels, namely, branch execution history and pattern history; the scheme being†¦show more content†¦The motivation behind the whole work rests on various fundamental concepts taken from the work of Daniel A. Jimenez and Clavin Lin [2, 4] and Daniel A. Jimenez [5,8,16]. The branch predictor binary was successfully built using di erent compilers a nd tested under different platforms: (1): GNU C++ under Linux distribution CentOS Release 4.8, i386, 32bit; (2): Cygwin 32bit environment under Windows 7 and (3): Bloodshed Developer C++ (DevC++ 5.0.2). Literature survey has revealed that the proposed approach is unique and novel. 3 Background Concepts Instructions executed by a processor, in general, are of the types: load, store, move, add, compare or jump; a collection of which forms the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) of any microprocessor. A jump is a control flow instruction, which can be broadly divided into two categories: (a) Conditional Branch (CB) and (b) Unconditional Branch (UB). Based on a run-time condition, CBs can be further classified as Forward CBs (FCBs), also called a forward jump, where the Program Counter (PC) is changed so as to point to an address ahead of the current position in the instruction stream; and Backward CBs (BCBs), a backward jump, where the PC is changed to point backward in the instruction stream. This is pictorially shown below in Fig.1 and Fig.2, respectively. Fig.1: Forward Jump Fig.2: Backward Jump An UB instructionShow MoreRelatedResearch Methodologies966 Words   |  4 Pagesopportunities into understanding and gaining knowledge pertaining to leadership, management and the culture as it pertains to the organization. This paper will delve into the qualitative aspect of research methodology and the methods of literature reviews and surveys as tools for gather information, knowledge, cause and effect of hypotheses as they relate to leadership and organizational culture. A discussion of general limitations and research methodology for the final research paper help to prepareRead MoreResearch Study On The Field Of Specialisation1473 Words   |  6 Pages1661–1669 Rationale This article was chosen because it is recent, relevant to the research question and conducted in United Kingdom. Aveyard (2014) states that the critique and detailed analysis of an article for review is an important step to addressing the author’s objective for the review. Study Purpose The study’s aim was to assess understanding of UK weaning guidelines in a sample of UK mothers and to ascertain the various sources of weaning advice accessed by first time mothers in the UK (MooreRead MoreMexico Border Essay1661 Words   |  7 Pagesthan their northern and southern residing counterparts. Access to health care is a great health determiner for the many foreign-born residents living in the United States, especially for undocumented immigrants2. The topic to be addressed in this review will include current health issues and accessibility of care for the people living along the US – Mexico border. This study will include infectious diseases, substance abuse as well as issues facing women and children. The combination of many socialRead MoreThe Impact of Declining Nokia Market1034 Words   |  5 PagesPRESTIGE INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT AND RESEARCH SESSION 2012-2014 Minor Research Project Synopsis â€Å"THE IMPACT OF DECLINING NOKIA MARKET † CONTENTS 1. Introduction 1.1 Literature Review 1.2 Objective Of The Study 2. Research Methodology 2.1 The Study 2.2 Sample 2.3 Tools For Data Collection 2.4 Tools For Data Analysis 2. References 3. Questionnaire Introduction Nokia has come a long way to evolve from a paper mill foundedRead MoreAnalysis Of Article Writing Style1068 Words   |  5 Pagesorganization was not clearly delineated. There was an ineffective use of headings. The research question and population sampling were embedded within the text which required the reader to search for these items. There was no Literature Review heading. The review of the literature was discussed within the Introduction section. References were listed throughout the research article. Terms or â€Å"jargon† used was defined and related to public internet social network programs. Definitions were also includedRead MoreImportance Of Communication And Coordination At Virtual Teams Success Essay1475 Words   |  6 PagesZARROUG, Abdin Final Project Module 7 Section 1: Literature Review Research Topic: The importance of Communication and Coordination in virtual teams Success. Research on this topic is relatively new, therefore; the research is ongoing to arrive at the destination (B.Arnett, 2008). Arnett argued in this respect and for this reason, there are still many areas researchers need to investigate and touched to complete the research on this perspective (B.Arnett, 2008).Since the world is moving towardsRead MoreBusiness Topic : Open An Express Company1215 Words   |  5 Pagestopic as well as why these questions need to be asked. Step 2: Literature review Literature review is a report or article contains the research and findings which relates to the area that the author has selected. (University of Melbourne Library, 2008) The main purpose of the literature review is to illustrate and justify the research based on the previous study and show authors own understanding of the subject. Literature reviews can help people develop a deeper understanding of the topic and theRead MoreThe Effect Of Pay Level On Job Performance Of Call Center Employees Essay858 Words   |  4 Pagesarticle presents the outline of the research project, including the different sections and summary descriptions of the information contained in each section. Overall, the research comprises six different sections. These include the introduction, literature review, analysis approach, results, discussion, and conclusion. It is important that these sections are well knit to ensure a logical flow of ideas and clarity in the presentation of the research report. The foll owing section shows the research outlineRead MoreThe Development Of App Preceptors Essay977 Words   |  4 PagesThe focus of the evidence in this literature review is to explore the need for and the development of APP preceptors to aid in new hire transition to practice, with a focus on CRNA preceptors. The review will begin broadly by presenting the evidence that supports the need for preceptor program development due to the common themes identified by novice APPs. Then, the need for preceptor development will be discussed. Finally, the review will conclude with current evidence that preceptor developmentRead MoreEvaluation Of The Internship Project1270 Words   |  6 Pagesrealm, completion of a comprehensive review of the literature occurred. Hence, the search included the use of Google Scholar, PubMed, and EBSCOhost database to aid with the search of pertinent literature. Identifying keywords selected for the search were nursing simulation, nursing simulation evaluation, a nd nursing simulation rubrics. Published articles chosen fell between the years of 2010 and 2015. Afterwards, the creation of the rubric began with the review of the curriculum learning objectives

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Constitutionality Of Same Sex Marriage Essay Example For Students

Constitutionality Of Same Sex Marriage Essay Title : Constitutionality Of Same Sex Marriage Essay in the Unit Description : Constitutionality of Same Sex Marriage in the United States The proposed legalization of same-sex marriage is one of the most significant issues in contemporary American family law. Presently, it is Body of Essay : Constitutionality of Same Sex Marriage in the United States The proposed legalization of same-sex marriage is one of the most significant issues in contemporary American family law. Presently, it is one of the most vigorously advocated reforms discussed in law reviews, one of the most explosive political questions facing lawmakers, and one of the most provocative issues emerging before American courts. If same-sex marriage is legalized, it could be one of the most revolutionary policy decisions in the history of American family law. The potential consequences, positive or negative, for children, parents, same-sex couples, families, social structure public health, and the status of women are enormous. Given the importance of the issue, the value of comprehensive debate of the reasons for and against legalizing same-sex marriage should be obvious. Marriage is much more than merely a commitment to love one another. Aside from societal and religious conventions, marriage entails legally imposed financial responsibility and legally authorized financial benefits. Marriage provides automatic legal protections for the spouse, including medical visitation, succession of a deceased spouses property, as well as pension and other rights. When two adults desire to contract in the eyes of the law, as well a perhaps promise in the eyes of the Lord and their friends and family, to be responsible for the obligations of marriage as well as to enjoy its benefits, should the law prohibit their request merely because they are of the same gender? I intend to prove that because of Article IV of the United States Constitution, there is no reason why the federal government nor any state government shoul d restrict marriage to a predefined heterosexual relationship. Marriage has changed throughout the years. In Western law, wives are now equal rather than subordinate partners; interracial marriage is now widely accepted, both in statute and in society; and marital failure itself, rather than the fault of one partner, may be grounds for a divorce. Societal change have been felt in marriages over the past 25 years as divorce rates have increased and have been integrated into even upper class families. Proposals to legalize same-sex marriage or to enact broad domestic partnership laws are currently being promoted by gay and lesbian activists, especially in Europe and North America. The trend in western European nations during the past decade has been to increase legal aid to homosexual relations and has included marriage benefits to some same-sex couples. For example, within the past six years, three Scandinavian countries have enacted domestic partnership laws allowing same-sex couples in which at least one partner is a citizen of the specified country therefore allowing many benefits tha t heterosexual marriages are given. In the Netherlands, the Parliament is considering domestic partnership status for same-sex couples, all major political parties favor recognizing same-sex relations, and more than a dozen towns have already done so. Finland provides governmental social benefits to same-sex partners. Belgium allows gay prisoners the right to have conjugal visits from same-sex partners. An overwhelming majority of European nations have granted partial legal status to homosexual relationships. The European Parliament also has passed a resolution calling for equal rights for gays and lesbians. In the United States, efforts to legalize same-sex domestic partnership have had some, limited success. The Lambda Legal Defense and Education Fund, Inc. The Metamorphosis: The Last Four Pages Essay reported that by mid-1995, thirty-six municipalities, eight counties, three states, five state agencies, and two federal agencies extended some benefits to, or registered for some official purposes, same-sex domestic partnerships. In 1994, the California legislature passed a domestic partnership bill that provided official state registration of same-sex couples and provided limited marital rights and privileges relating to hospital visitation, wills and estates, and powers of attorney. While Californias Governor Wilson eventually vetoed the bill, its passage by the legislature represented a notable political achievement for advocates of same-sex marriage. The most significant prospects for legalizing same-sex marriage in the near future are in Hawaii, where advocates of same-sex marriage have won a major .

Friday, April 17, 2020

Next Of Kin Essays - Roger Fouts, Washoe, Nim Chimpsky, Next Of Kin

Next Of Kin The next of kin a documentation of mind matter and love. This book was very inspirational it gives you a whole new outlook on the experience and the feelings of animals. Trying to relate with how much Roger Fouts has accomplished in his life is unbearable he has had so many experiences that have been recorded in this book. It was the type of book that was hard to put down from the beginning. In the next few pages I will discuss parts of the book that really moved me and left an impression on me. There are so many great parts it was hard to pick just a few to look into. I read this book in the first few weeks of school and re-read in the last two weeks, also I have bought a copy for my sister who is very interested in primate psychology and it has so much information and personal experience in it that it is in a way a textbook for primate psychology. Washoe was an extraordinary animal saved out of NASA by very patient and brilliant people, it was very exciting to see the advancements that she had made throughout the book. Not only her but also the few people that had have been working with her. The Gardner's the first care takers of Washoe was saved by the Gardner's had put a lot of trust into Roger and he proved to be able to accept and work with Washoe from the beginning on. Fouts, started off as a little kid knowing his only monkey to be curious George, never realizing that George was not a monkey but a chimp. Growing up on a farm Fouts was always around many animals tending and working with them. Realizing the importance of the entire animal Fouts than realized the loyalty when his dog brownie had died jumping in front of the tractor to save his fallen brother. The care for animal was in all of the family even the mother who had many old time stories to tell about animal intelligences. A life and environment changing situation had happened when Fouts was about twelve years old and the only ones still in the house out of nine children was him and another brother. Fouts parents packed up the kids and stuff and move to Los Angeles, California. Around this time in his life he was dreaming of becoming a psychologist. Fouts family had a way of not finishing school but become loyal workers, and Fouts was devoted to finishing college, the only one in his family with the intention of getting more schooling was his mother who at age 52 decided to go back to high school and finish, she to was very interest in the healing of the mind which, also was a inspiration for Fouts to pursue this career. When Fouts started his college career at Compton, his intention was to study human psychology but it was required to take animal psychology as well. The very first animal behavior he was thought that they were mindless creatures who rigid behavior, unlike that of Humans, is controlled by instinct. After much schooling Fouts applied to many clinical schools. After time and time again Fouts was denied and was pushed towards a second-tier school in experimental psychology-or rat psych, as it is affectionately known studies of animal in cages. The University of Nevada accepted Fouts in to their experimental psychology program. Time goes on and Fouts get the cal to change the rest of his life, the call was from a Dr. Paul Secord, telling Fouts "Teaching a chimpanzee to talk," with disbelief roger replied back "what", and the Dr. repeated himself. Fouts went on to take it in with full stride just trying to get his foot in the door, with his main intention of working with kids this entire time. Ready for the job Fouts had one more task into getting the job, and that task was getting through to a very strict man called Allen Gardner. Fouts had taken many courses in animal psychology and statistics. To Garner this was just garbage he didn't believe that everything was to be solved in a laboratory that animal had to watched and worked with? The interview was going terrible, Fouts pulled out all the tricks telling him how he was excited to take courses with two well-known philosophers of science. Garner shot back with "Science doesn't need philosophy." Fouts was very disappointed feeling that it was

Friday, March 13, 2020

Literacy is key to success at work - Emphasis

Literacy is key to success at work Literacy is key to success at work Poor literacy at work is still a major problem, new research has found. The report, Literacy: State of the Nation, examined the UKs literacy levels both in schools and in the workplace. While a quarter of young people see no connection between reading and success, the research results made the link clear. Two-thirds of men and three-quarters of women with low literacy levels had never received a promotion. The knock-on effect could be costing the rest of the country too, according to the National Literacy Trust, which published the report. The findings are extremely worrying, says Jonathan Douglas, the Trusts director. It is estimated that poor literacy costs the economy 2.5bn a year. Worrying indeed.

Wednesday, February 26, 2020

Auer waffeln an austrian company's tale of growth,globalization and Essay

Auer waffeln an austrian company's tale of growth,globalization and decline - Essay Example Business organizations rely on the effectiveness of their marketing strategies, which should always determine the potential of the market thereby informing the subsequent production process of the organization. An effective marketing process should inform the production thereby preventing the organization from incurring losses (Solomon et al, 2009). SWOT analysis The marketing process relies on a number of organizational analyses key among which is the SWOT analysis. This is a business tool used in analyzing the potential of the business organization in sustaining the market demands. The first two components of the analysis are the Strengths and weaknesses of the business organization while the last two are opportunities and threats of the business. The first two elements are therefore within the organization and the organization can manipulate them to ensure it sustains its profitability. The last two on the other hand exist externally; they are part of the market forces implying th at the business organization cannon manipulate them. They therefore determine the profitability of the business. ... The growth if the business portrays a number of management success resulting from bold management strategies. However, the business later stifled away following a number of management lapses and the inability to maintain its market share. The success of the business depends on the effectiveness of the business idea and the nature of the execution of the idea. Guenter Auer identified a potential need for the foodstuff in the Austrian market. The business later flourished following the effectiveness of the business idea. Apparently, the Austrian market had lacked such a business thereby creating a loud that the Waffeln business seamlessly filled. Market entry strategies After identifying an effective business idea, the nature of executing the idea becomes essential in safeguarding the success of the business. Auer identified a gap within the market and therefore decided to fill it thereby developing a market of its own. The idea was unique and therefore took the market by surprise. The business therefore developed a sizable market for itself. However, Auer knew the nature of the market and the amount of potential it had. He therefore began by operating his business in a small scale within the small local market. This did not only provide adequate profitability but also provided the organization with an effective market research opportunity (Ghauri & Cateora, 2010). Through the small local market, he determined that the business could grow to become a national and progressively an international business. He therefore realized the need for a more qualified manager for the business a factor which compelled him to send his son to some of the best schools from where he studied manage net among other operational courses related to production.

Sunday, February 9, 2020

Embedded Systems and Drives Lab Report Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Embedded Systems and Drives - Lab Report Example The following code blocks show the implementation of the project. The codes as explained in the comment box. Â  For this exercise, each node was to be identified as an 8-bit code. Four bits compromised of a system code which is all from the same number while the other four bits were used to identify a node within the system. Â  For the condition, from if (sysIdS== sysId), is that the value received for system matches the value set for the system, nodeId check is true, and is within value of 0 to 16 in terms of arrays, then the condition is True, then the commands with the curly braces are therefore executed. For this case, the immediate action is to display date, temperature, Humidity etc. Â  for (int m = 0; m < array_size; m++) The for command, in this, defines a variable called m and gives this variable an initial value of 0. The text m < array_size appears after the semicolon. This is the representation of the condition required in staying within the loop. Therefore in other words, when m is less than array_size, things inside with the curly brackets will repeat. Â  The project implementation started with the identification of the required variables. The variables were then declared, with their relevant libraries also called. To ensure that the 16-nodes are identified, each node was declared as an integer, and assigned a name. The blocks of codes are explained in the comment box. The comment section explains why certain codes were used in a given section of the program. The transmitter and receiver snapshots are also provided.

Thursday, January 30, 2020

How Fitzgerald Tell the Story in Chapter 1 of the Great Gatsby Essay Example for Free

How Fitzgerald Tell the Story in Chapter 1 of the Great Gatsby Essay Write about some of the ways Fitzgerald tells the story in chapter 1 The chapter begins with Nick Carraway introducing himself as the narrator. Fitzgerald uses a first-person retrospective narrative, therefore we are given Nicks point of view throughout. The chapter begins with Nick remembering his father’s advice that â€Å"all people in this world haven’t had the advantages that [he’s] had† this tells the reader that the main theme of the novel is wealth. The use of the word â€Å"advantages† suggests that Nick comes from a wealthy family. Fitzgerald makes Nick claim that â€Å"I’m inclined to reserve all judgements† yet quickly contradicts this he tells â€Å"the intimate revelations of young men† are â€Å"marred by obvious suppressions†, by Fitzgerald doing this, the audience are given an opinion on Nick, realising he is likely to be an unreliable narrator. However when Nick says â€Å"I’m inclined to reserve all judgements† the reader may also feel that Nick will give a true and honest account of the events and will not be biased against any of the characters. Fitzgerald uses this chapter to set the scene of the novel. Fitzgerald makes it clear through Nick’s narration that the events within the novel have already taken place â€Å"back from the East last autumn†, the reader instantly knows that we will be given an interpretation of the events and they will all be from Nicks point of view. Nick talks about â€Å"Midas and Morgan and Maecenas† all three of these men were renowned for their wealth. Morgan and Maecenas were real men, whereas Midas’s story is a Greek myth. By mentioning both myth and reality in the first chapter Fitzgerald tells the reader that myth and reality will be mixed throughout the novel. Fitzgerald introduces most of the main characters within this chapter as part of the establishment of the text. Gatsby is the first to be introduced excluding Nick, which could suggest that Gatsby is the protagonist of the novel. Later on in the chapter we are introduced to Tom, Daisy and Jordan as Nick goes to a dinner party over at East egg. Fitzgerald has Nick use exaggerations of expressions and body language to create an impression of Tom Buchannan and the others in East egg. Fitzgerald has Nick harshly describe Tom as being â€Å"arrogant† and powerful â€Å"not even the effeminate swank of his riding clothes could hide the enormous power of that body† by using this description Fitzgerald highlights his role as a dominant male, Fitzgerald supports this by the use of direct speech from Tom â€Å"I am stronger and more of a man than you are†, this again shows that Tom believes  he is above everybody else again re-enforcing his arrogance. Fitzgerald uses oxymoron’s to describe the way in which Tom handles Nick â€Å"he turned me around again politely and abruptly† this shows that Nick as a narrator is contradicting himself hence causing the reader to question his narrat ion once again. Throughout the chapter, Nick uses adverbs such as â€Å"accusingly† and â€Å"helplessly† when referring to Daisy, allowing Fitzgerald to give the impression that she is dominated by Tom and that they are living in a patriarchal society. This contrast is displayed by Nick’s use of adverbs such as â€Å"decisively†, â€Å"restlessly† and â€Å"crossly† when retelling Tom’s speech, showing Tom’s power. During the dinner where also introduced to myrtle in a way as her phone call interrupts dinner, we also find out about how Jordan talks about her Tom and his family, â€Å"Tom’s got some woman in new York†, therefore showing she’s not a very trustworthy character. Fitzgerald also uses simile’s to add more emphasis to the point he is making â€Å"compelled me to the room as though he were moving a checker to another square†, this also shows Tom’s power. towards the end of the chapter Nick witnesses Gatsby standing at the end of his lawn, nick describes the way in which Gatsby held out his arms as â€Å"curious† this gives the reader an urge to want to read on and find out what the green light is and what significance it holds in relation to Gatsby. Fitzgerald makes Nick use the word â€Å"vanished† at the end of the chapter which give the chapter a more dramatic end.

Wednesday, January 22, 2020

Male and Female Roles in Sexual Selection :: Biology

Missing results graphs Why It Matters Sexual selection occurs across all species and is a key part of evolution. It allows animals to increase their fitness. Here are several interesting examples of cryptic female choice and male competition: 1) Males may perform courtship dances to show off their good genes. One species in which courtship dances can be observed are jumping spiders. Male spiders of this species wave their legs and arms to show females their abilities. Females choose a mate after seeing the dances. 2) One way for females to find a suitable mate is based on the resources a male will be able to provide. For instance, in the case of elephant seals, males fight over territories to win over a female. The â€Å"winner† of the fight shows the female that he has a territory and that he will be able to defend the offspring. 3) Additionally, in peacocks, the males have elaborate tails that attract females. Females choose a mate based on the ability of a male to show off his tail. The tail indicates to a female that a male has â€Å"good† genes to contribute to offspring. 4) In some animals, the roles of the genders may be switched. In seahorses, the males are responsible for giving birth and raising the offspring. In this case, males have more at stake and so the males are the â€Å"choosier† mate. They choose a female mate based on the female’s characteristics. 5) These ideas of sexual selection and cryptic female choice can be applied to humans. Women choose mates based on career perspectives, attractiveness, and resources. All these allow her to ensure her children will be healthy and successful. As you can see, it is important to research sexual selection across various species’. Similar mechanisms of selection are present in all animals. By learning how these mechanisms act in one species, it is possible to gain insight into the behavior of all animals, including human beings. Introduction Male Competition Versus Female Choice†¦ The sexual â€Å"arms race† is constantly going on within members of a species. While both male and female are trying to pass on their genes to the next generation, they both try to do this in a different way. Females are attempting to obtain genetic material from the best possible male in order to produce the fittest offspring, while males are trying solely to pass their own genes on to the next generation.

Tuesday, January 14, 2020

Marital rights or partial immunity? Essay

The rape within marriage was not a crime and this principle had stood for centuries until 1992. In the case of R ([1991] 2 All ER 257) the rape within marriage was constituted as a serious crime. Before it became a law it was place for debates and Professor Glanville Williams had given his proposals how the law should be changed on this topic. The current article of the author of Helen Fenwick, who is a lecturer in law at the University of Durham, explains why Prof. Williams proposals are not suitable to be a law and secondly, he considers the effect if Prof. Williams suggestions would have been approved. The article is comprehensive and every argument has decent backup, except one thing that author do not even try to identify merits of Prof. Williams proposals. The marital rights and partial immunity, according to Prof. Williams is important measure. It indicates that offence of rape is somehow different according by who is made. If it was made by to victim known person like cohabitee, husband, ex-cohabitee or ex-husband it should get lesser sentence than rape by stranger. Also it is suggested that domestic rape would be classified as assault and not as rape or indecent offence, because it is less harmful to the victim to be raped by husband than a stranger, and cohabitee or husband should get lesser sentence than stranger. Secondly, according to Prof. Williams all rapist can be put in two groups: present and former husbands and cohabitees on first instance and on second strangers and as I mentioned above Prof. Williams suggests that the former group should be treated more leniently, because its less horrific to the victim and strangers rapist is more dangerous to society. Helen Fenwick is very sceptic about these suggestions, he uses number of arguments, examples in order to prove it. Author does not support marital rights neither partial rights on the subject of domestic rape. In the first place, Fenwick denies merits of using ‘categorisation of rapists’ and uses very one sided examples of domestic rape, husband, and stranger rapists. Author has intention to show that domestic rape can be worse than stranger rape, because of the future consequence. Secondly, Fenwick is against ‘Re-Labelling of All Domestic Crimes’, he argues that it would bring anomalies and injustice and he is right because it requires major changes in domestic offences. Furthermore, author declares that provocation hardly can be working with rape offence, because a husband or cohabitee, who rapes unfaithful wife should be given some allowance. But on the other hand â€Å"Why not to extend such consideration to the distraught husband who beats up his unfai thful wife?†. In the end Fenwick talks about ‘Cohabitation as a mitigating factor in rape’. Author is against this assumption, because husband can be accused of rape, but sentenced on a different scale than stranger. There are some problems however, with Fenwick argument and his overall looking into Professors Glanville Williams articles. It seems that Fenwick is looking for demerits only and very sceptic about Prof. Williams proposals. Furthermore, it can be reasonably believed that when looking at Prof. Williams suggestions it possible to find merits. The court will consider all relationships between victim and offender, and it can hardly be said that it would not take into account when sentencing that when rape occurred the victim and accused was living together. Moreover, when Fenwick using examples of husband and stranger raping victim, he is using extremities. He shows the worst scenario of how husband rapes his wife, with the worst future consequences and he using example to st rengthen his opinion by showing us that stranger who rapes victim can be less harmful. Later he is trying to repair this position by saying that â€Å"I do not want to suggest that â€Å"stranger† rape is really cosy† and â€Å"it is well known that husbands and other members of the family sometimes find any rape hard to come to terms with and may blame the woman†. It reflects that he could use more objective examples. On the other hand, this article is really strong and persuasive. Authors arguments are well backup with creditable information, he is examining problems in depth. Rises proper questions to influence reader and to negate Prof. Williams proposals as it is true that these proposals if incorporated into law would not bring certainty and finality to it, it would bring anomalies and misunderstandings. Fenwick uses statistics to strengthen his position on point that most of the rape is made by people who is known to the victim, and so if Prof. Williams suggestions would be incorporated, it would bring ‘partial immunity’ to the most rapist and they would receive lessen crimes, like domestic assault and others. What is more, the text reflects the Helen Fenwick view and in that time recent decided case of R and Law Commission recommendations, which is mentioned in the article. As author is criticising the Prof. Williams articles it is necessary to say that all Fenwick criticism is justified. The article also respond directly to the points made by Prof. Williams and comes with results how these proposals would had changed law on domestic rape into negative side. It is worth to mention that Fenwick is using current practise and personal reflection to deal with this problem. I am quite sure that Helen Fenwick is right what he is trying to address to us and the key points is set out in easy and comprehensive language in order to access to reader. In the conclusion, Fenwick view is based on the modern policy and to give women more rights. It also says that the principle of irrevocable consent within marriage is not just and any proposals by Professor Glanville Williams is against women rights to dispose her body as she chooses. What I can say more, that I am of the same opinion as Fenwick and I think when read this article you should focus on the women rights. In 1990s the criminal law on rape was on the edge of changing. The principle, that at marriage woman gives irrevocable consent to have sex with husband, now is being challenged. There was strong public opinion that stranger rapist and husband rapist should be equal placed in the court room. Professor Glanville Williams in his article ‘The problem of domestic rape’ (141 NLJ 205); (141 NLJ 246); argues that husband should not be liable for ‘rape’ like stranger rapist for a number of reasons, which shall I discuss. In his article, Prof. Williams, is willing to affect changes in law on domestic rape topic. He argues that husband should be protected by exemption from domestic rape offence. Prof Williams gives further points to strengthen his position by saying that the principle of husband exemption from rape was standing for centuries, not only because it was a policy but also that husband do not deserve to be accused of rape. Spouses have long lasting relations hip and that for maybe one time when husband had not had a consent he is not worth be liable for the same offence as stranger rapist. Furthermore, after marital ‘rape’ couple can even be reconciled, and forget about that one incident and that domestic rape is far more less traumatic than stranger rapist. Moreover, Prof. Williams suggests that after abolishing exemption there is left to much protection for wife of criminal law in respect that at the marriage she accepts sexual relationship between her and husband. Another major concern of author is the sentencing problems which is against his view. Prof. Williams is of opinion that to punish husband for 3-5 years of imprisonment is too harsh. Author suggests that the sentence should be not about the years, but counting in days or even fine. Moreover, ‘compelling the woman to testify’ against his husband is not appropriate, for reason that woman can still feel love to her husband and this would be against her will to testify, but in our law now is contrary woman must testify. Prof. Williams uses an example to illustrate this by ‘In 1989 a wife who refused to testify against her husband in an assault case was fined by Newark magistrates for contempt of court. Author thinks that this is against family interests. Professor’s Glanville Williams arguments is very interesting and challenging the Criminal law on rape. Author is wide known, respected, honourable academic and his authority and validity seems to be able to influence Law Commission and other academics. He is using a lot of tools to affect the reader, start with involving the reader, where he is asking reader to image, think what he would be in the place of husband, and ending with appellation to conscience. Prof. Williams backups all of his arguments by using case law or articles or even interviews with people. Latter is really helpful to put more confidence in the article. As he has great authority so his reasoning is valid to the deep context of family relations. Author is supporting family welfare and put reconcilation as the strong argument that husband should have exemption from domestic rape. What is more, indeed is credible to rely on, as the reasoning this as I mentioned above, author is respected and honourable academic and if he would be so, we could not be influenced by his works. The last thing to say, but not least, is that the article is really well writen, it easy to read and understand. So it can affect general community. There are however some problems with Professor’s Williams arguments. It did not persuade me for a number of reasons. Let’s start with saying that the law should be equal to everyone who live within it. If Prof. Williams arguments would be accepted it is not right against, like he calls, ‘stranger rapist’. Why? For the reason, that the ‘stranger rapist’ not always is very horrific, and the future consequence might be more positive to victim, being raped by stranger. Despite the fact, that victim feels more horrific being raped by stranger than husband we can still perceive positive side. For example, when victim is raped by husband she cannot expect support from her family, also victim losses confidence in all men, no matter how good personality is man, he can still be able to do that horrible act. Now looking at the stranger who raped his victim, she gets full support from her close people and after a while she can get back confidence in herself and men. Moreover, it is women right to dispose her body as she wants and no husband can tell how she must act, the principle that husband has exemption is out-dated public policy. Furthermore, stranger as well as husband should have reasonable self-restraint level. So, to my mind, it is worth to have the same punishment for both wrongdoers, stranger and husband, because in the end the harm is done and offender must take the consequence of it. In relation, as Prof. Williams indicated, with ‘sentencing anomalies’ is very conflicting to law on sentencing. Author suggestion that downgrading domestic law to common assault would cause a lot of injustice into the law. It is the same to give privilege to one group of people and for other give more duties and severe sentences. This idea is step out of modern world, and denies the principle that all people should be equal to To consider all things mentioned above, it is clear that Professor Glanville Williams is respected and honourable academic, this article is written very well, it easy to read, comprehensive and credible. Despite this, his arguments is not walking a long side with modern world public pol icies and for this fact I do not agree with his article.

Monday, January 6, 2020

Paradigm Shifts of Church History - 1486 Words

This essay is to discuss the six paradigm’s shifts as highlighted by Bosch. The six paradigms are; primitive Christianity; the patristic period; the Middle Ages; the Reformation; the Enlightenment; and the Ecumenical era[1]. Bosch’s title for the book is ‘Transforming Mission’. As described by Bosch in his foreword he talks about the title as ambiguous. â€Å"Transforming† can be an adjective used to describe â€Å"mission†. Mission can be understood as not the enterprise that transforms reality, but something that is itself being transformed. Let’s now look at the first paradigm shift. 1. Primitive Christianity â€Å"....go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching†¦show more content†¦Bosch noted that the Protestant missionary paradigm tended to vary from various extremes. Bosch shows that although the idea of mission was there among the Protestants, their involvement was limited. This was due to; (a) their primary task was to reform the church; (b) contact with non-Christians was little (c) they were struggling to survive; (d) denial of the monastic orders meant they denied themselves access to important services and (e) their own internal struggles. Luther’s reformation made little sense of this world, Calvinism in Holland (developed Luther’s doctrine of justification by faith) and Puritanism in England (the Protestant church regarded the Reformation of the Church of England as incomplete and sought to simplify and regulate forms of worship) did. Bosch then refers to Gisbertus Vo etius’s threefold model of the theology of mission. He sees these dimensions as; (a) conversion of the Gentiles (b) planting of the church and (c) the glory and manifestation of divine grace (he saw the churches of old and new standing as equal)[7]. Enlightenment Period Mission during this period was diverse and multifaceted than ever before. 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